Dernière mise à jour en juin 27, 2023

Vivre dans le désert comes with its own unique challenges and considerations.

The scorching temperatures, relentless sun, and constant exposure to dust and sand pose specific challenges for maintaining a comfortable and well-maintained house.

The harsh environmental conditions, limited water sources, and hazards of the desert require careful preparation and adaptation to ensure a comfortable and safe living experience.

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Conseils pour vivre dans le désert
Awe-inspiring beauty and harshness coexist in the desert.

Dessous, un list of tips and recommendations for a comfortable stay in the desert.

General Desert Survival Tips

1. Restez hydraté

In the desert’s dry climate, it’s crucial to drink plenty of water to prevent dehydration.

Always carry a reusable water bottle or hydration flask with you at all times and replenish it regularly.

UN hydration backpack can come in handy and so do water purification tablets if you go out on excursions in the desert wilderness.

2. Protect Your Skin

The intense desert sun can be harsh on your skin. Remember to apply sunscreen with a high SPF (70+) and reapply every couple of hours when you are out in the sun.

Wear long sleeves, a wide-brimmed hat, and aim to cover every inch of exposed skin with lightweight, vêtements respirants.

The desert climate will dry out your skin very quickly, ce qui signifie you may need to implement an intensive skincare routine to keep your skin moisturized, et the same applies to hair care.

3. Dress Appropriately

Choose light-colored and loose-fitting clothes that cover your skin to protect against sunburn and minimize exposure to dust and insects.

Wear a hat and sunglasses to shield yourself from the sun’s rays, and opt for moisture-wicking fabrics that help evaporate sweat and keep you dry.

Avoid wearing cotton, as it absorbs moisture and takes longer to dry. En outre, carry a lightweight jacket or sweater for cooler desert evenings.

4. Be Mindful of Wildlife

Learn to identify and avoid dangerous desert creatures like scorpions, venomous snakes, et les araignées.

Take caution when walking or reaching into crevices, and consider wearing protective footwear to minimize the risk of bites or stings.

While rattlesnakes generally avoid humans, be cautious when walking in the desert and watch where you step. The Mojave desert is also native to a species of venomous lizard, la Monstre fou, which has an extremely painful bite and can be dangerous if provoked.

5. Carry Essential Supplies

Always have a map, boussole, flashlight, extra batteries, et un trousse de premiers secours in case of emergencies.

It’s also wise to carry a multi-tool, a whistle, and extra food and water supplies in case you get stranded or lost in the desert.


Tips for Desert Home Living

1. Seal Windows and Doors

Prevent dust and sand from entering your home by sealing windows and doors with weatherstripping ou caulk. Regularly check for any gaps or cracks and seal them to maintain a dust-free environment.

2. Install Window Shades or Films

Use window shades or films to reduce heat buildup inside your home and protect furniture from sun damage.

These options can block harmful UV rays and keep your home cooler during the scorching desert days.

3. Use Air Filters

Regularly replace air filters in your HVAC system to prevent dust accumulation and maintain efficient air circulation.

4. Plan for Power Outages

Have a backup power source, such as a generator or solar panels, to ensure your home stays cool during power outages.

5. Maintain Air Conditioning Units

Schedule regular maintenance for your AC units to keep them running efficiently and prevent costly repairs. Clean or replace filters, check refrigerant levels, and ensure proper airflow to maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.


Conseils pour quoi porter dans le désert

1. Choose Light-Colored and Loose-Fitting Clothes

Opt for light-colored and loose-fitting clothing that reflects sunlight and allows air circulation to help you stay cool in the desert heat.

Blanc, beige and light-yellow shirts are good choices as they blend with the environment. Avoid blue shirts and darker colors which may show sweat stains.

2. Wear a Hat and Sunglasses

Protect your head, Visage, and eyes from the sun by wearing a Chapeau à larges bords et UV-protective sunglasses.

UN desert headscarf can also be useful to protect both your head, neck and mouth especially when there are strong winds or sandstorms.

3. Use Moisture-Wicking Fabrics

Opt for clothing made from moisture-wicking materials like polyester or performance fabrics, like merino wool.

These fabrics help to draw moisture away from your skin, keeping you cooler and reducing the chances of sweat stains.

4. Avoid Cotton

Avoid wearing cotton, as it absorbs moisture and takes longer to dry, making it less suitable for the desert environment.

Better alternatives are polyester, lynen, and merino wool.

5. Carry a Lightweight Jacket or Sweater

While the desert can be scorching during the day, temperatures can drop significantly at night.

Dressing in layers is always a good idea in the desert. Be prepared for cooler mornings and evenings by carrying a lightweight jacket or sweater.


Conseils pour conduire dans le désert

1. Maintain Your Vehicle

Regularly check your car’s cooling system, tire pressure, and oil levels to ensure they are in good condition for driving in the desert heat.

Carry a spare tire and necessary tools for emergencies, et make sure your car is optimized for driving in the desert.

2. Carry a Recovery Kit

Lors de la conduite dans le désert, it’s essential to be prepared for unexpected situations.

Carry a recovery kit that includes items like a pelle de voiture, tow straps, traction boards, et un high-lift jack.

These tools can help you get unstuck from sand or dunes and assist others in need.

3. Use Sunshades and Windshield Covers

Protect your car‘s interior from the intense sun and reduce heat buildup by using sunshades and windshield covers. This can help keep the temperature inside your vehicle lower and more comfortable.

4. Drive with Caution

Observe speed limits, watch for wildlife crossing roads, and be aware of potential hazards like sand storms or flash flood areas. Stay alert and drive defensively to ensure your safety and the safety of others.

5. Reduce Tire Pressure

Create an emergency kit with essentials like a flashlight, l'eau, nourriture non-périssable, un trousse de premiers secours, and tools for getting unstuck if you encounter a sandstorm or get stuck in the sand.

Stay inside your vehicle during a sandstorm and wait for the conditions to improve before continuing your journey.


Lire aussi: What it’s like to live in a desert

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