Å dyrke planter og trær i ørkenen er absolutt ingen enkel oppgave, men det kan være en veldig givende hobby som kan hjelpe gjør livet ditt i ørkenen litt grønnere.
I en verden som blir stadig varmere og tørrere, disiplinen til tørrlandbruk er viktigere enn noen gang, så gi det en sjanse og lær hva slags planter, blomster og trær kan vokse i hardt, varme og tørre omgivelser.
Hvis du ser nærmere på ørkenhusmannsplass, utkast- og varme- resistente avlinger kan også hjelpe deg med å sette opp en liten ørkenhage, men du vil fortsatt trenge tilgang til store mengder vann, som kan være knappe i ørkenen.
Ørkenhagearbeid
Ørkenhagearbeid er praksisen med vellykket dyrking av planter i et ørkenmiljø.
Disse kan inkludere villblomster, kaktus og sukkulenter, busker, eller trær.
I dette tilfellet er en "ørken" vanligvis en type miljø preget av varmt, tørt vær (selv om det er teknisk kalde ørkener finnes også), med en kraftig fall i temperatur om natten, og utsatt for vindstormer og oversvømmelser.
En ørken mottar per definisjon svært lite nedbør gjennom året, som er hovedårsaken til at hagearbeid og jordbruk er så utfordrende der.
Hva slags planter kan du dyrke i ørkenen?
Det er mange tørketolerante planter som har tilpasset seg livet i ørkenen.
Sukkulenter og kaktuser, for eksempel, lagre store mengder vann direkte i bladene og stilkene, og kan overleve måneder uten å bli vannet.
Ørken-innfødte busker, villblomster, og trær (f.eks. palmer) har også tilpasset seg for å vokse og trives i slike miljøer.
Disse artene bør være dine valg hvis du prøver å dyrke noe i ørkenen, da det vil være mye lettere å holde dem glade, spesielt hvis du er nybegynner.
Hva slags grønnsaker kan du dyrke i ørkenen?
Teknisk sett, alle slags grønnsaker kan plantes i ørkenen, forutsatt at du kan gi tilstrekkelig skygge og vann ofte (spesielt i sommermånedene).
Av åpenbare grunner, det er lettere å dyrke varme grønnsaker i ørkenen, for eksempel tomater, meloner, squash, aubergine, korn, og okra (lady finger plante).
Avhengig av din nøyaktige plassering og lokalt klima, du kan prøve å dyrke noen grønnsaker i kaldt vær som kål, rødbeter, reddiker, brokkoli, gulrøtter, spinat og salat.
Beste avlinger for ørkenklima
- Tomater
- Auberginer
- Paprika og chili
- Meloner
- Korn
- Okra
- Brennesle
- Spinat
- Rosmarin
- Kål
- Rødbeter
- Reddik
- Brokkoli
- Gulrøtter
- Basilikum
- Collards
Growing Tomatoes in the Desert
Tomater er en avling fra varme årstider som tåler varme og tørke. De er en god kilde til vitamin A og C, og de kan spises ferske, kokt, eller hermetisert.
Tomater trives i et ørkenklima med full soleksponering og godt drenert jord.
Start med å velge et solrikt sted i hagen din eller bruk beholdere hvis plassen er begrenset.
Forbered jorda ved å tilsette organisk materiale og sørg for riktig vanning for å støtte veksten.
Når du planter tomater, grav et hull dypt nok til å romme rotklumpen og plasser planten forsiktig i hullet.
Tilbakefyll med jord, fest den rundt bunnen av planten, og vann godt.
Etter hvert som planten vokser, gi støtte som staker eller bur for å hjelpe grenene og fruktene til å holde seg oppreist.
Regelmessig vanning er viktig for tomatplanter, spesielt i et ørkenklima.
Vann dypt, men sjeldnere for å oppmuntre til utvikling av et sterkt rotsystem.
Overvåk for skadedyr og sykdommer, og bruk passende organiske eller kjemiske behandlinger etter behov. Til slutt, høste modne tomater regelmessig for å oppmuntre til kontinuerlig fruktproduksjon.
Growing Eggplants in the Desert
Auberginer er en annen varm sesongavling som er godt egnet til ørkenklima. De er en god kilde til vitamin A og C, og de kan kokes eller syltes.
Å dyrke auberginer i et ørkenklima, gi dem en solrik beliggenhet og godt drenert jord. Start frø innendørs tidlig på sesongen og transplanter dem utendørs etter at faren for frost er over. Vann regelmessig og gi støtte mens plantene vokser.
Når du planter auberginer, Plasser frøplantene på passende måte for å tillate tilstrekkelig luftsirkulasjon.
Påfør et lag med organisk mulch rundt plantene for å bevare fuktighet og undertrykke ugressvekst.
Oppretthold jevne fuktighetsnivåer, unngå både over- og undervanning, og gjødsle med en balansert organisk gjødsel i henhold til pakkens instruksjoner.
Overvåk for skadedyr som bladlus eller loppebiller, og bruk naturlige eller organiske skadedyrbekjempelsesmetoder om nødvendig.
Høst auberginene når de når ønsket størrelse og farge, bruke en skarp kniv eller pruners for å kutte dem fra planten. Nyt dem i ulike kulinariske tilberedninger eller konserver dem ved sylting eller frysing.
Growing Peppers and Chillies in the Desert
Paprika og chili er en type nattskyggegrønnsak som er hjemmehørende i Mexico og Mellom-Amerika. De er en god kilde til vitamin A og C, og de kan spises ferske, kokt, eller syltet.
Å dyrke paprika og chili i et ørkenklima krever en varm og solrik beliggenhet.
Start frø innendørs tidlig på sesongen og transplanter frøplantene utendørs når temperaturen blir varm. Sørg for tilstrekkelig vann og beskytt plantene mot ekstrem varme.
Når du planter paprika og chili, forberede jorda ved å tilsette organisk materiale og sørge for god drenering.
Plasser plantene riktig for å tillate luftsirkulasjon og vekst. Mulching rundt plantene kan bidra til å holde på fuktigheten og kontrollere ugress.
Vann plantene konsekvent, holde jorda jevnt fuktig, men ikke vannmettet.
Vurder å bruke dryppvanning eller en sugeslange for å levere vann direkte til rotsonen. Gjødsle plantene med en balansert vegetabilsk gjødsel i henhold til instruksjonene på pakken.
Overvåk plantene for vanlige skadedyr som bladlus eller peppermaggots, og løse eventuelle problemer umiddelbart ved å bruke organiske skadedyrbekjempelsesmetoder hvis mulig.
Høst inn paprika og chili når de når ønsket størrelse og farge, bruke en beskjæringssaks eller en skarp kniv for å kutte dem fra planten.
Growing Melons in the Desert
Meloner er en varm sesongavling som er en god kilde til vitamin A og C. De kan dyrkes i en rekke ørkenklimaer, men de klarer seg best i sandjord som er godt drenert.
Å dyrke meloner i et ørkenklima, velg et solrikt sted med fruktbar, godt drenert jord.
Forbered jorda ved å tilsette kompost eller godt råtnet gjødsel for å forbedre fruktbarheten og dreneringen.
Når du planter meloner, lage hauger eller åser for å forbedre dreneringen og varme jorda.
Space the plants adequately to allow for proper airflow and growth. Plant the seeds or seedlings at the appropriate depth, following the instructions on the seed packet or plant label.
Water melon plants deeply and consistently, ensuring the soil remains evenly moist.
Mulching around the plants can help conserve moisture, suppress weed growth, and protect the fruit from direct contact with the soil.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or cucumber beetles, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Provide support for the growing melons, such as trellises or slings, to prevent them from touching the ground and reduce the risk of rot.
Harvest the melons when they are fully ripe, as indicated by their aroma, farge, and a slight give when gently pressed. Cut the melons from the vine using a sharp knife or pruning shears, leaving a short stem attached.
GrowingCorn in the Desert
Corn is a warm-season crop that is a good source of carbohydrates. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
When growing corn in a desert climate, select a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring proper drainage.
Plant corn seeds directly in the soil once the danger of frost has passed and the soil temperature has warmed. Space the seeds according to the variety’s recommended planting distance.
Water the corn plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Monitor the plants for pests such as corn borers or corn earworms, and take appropriate measures to control them. Fertilize the corn plants with a balanced vegetable fertilizer according to package instructions.
Harvest the corn when the ears are fully filled out and the kernels are plump and milky. Peel back the husks slightly to check the ripeness, and use a sharp knife to harvest the ears at their base. Enjoy fresh corn on the cob or preserve it by freezing or canning.
Growing Okra in the Desert
Okra (also known as “lady fingers”) is a warm-season crop that is a good source of vitamins A and C. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
Growing okra in a desert climate requires a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by adding organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Plant okra seeds directly in the soil once the temperature has warmed up. Space the seeds according to the recommended planting distance for the variety.
Water the okra plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help conserve moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or spider mites, og løse eventuelle problemer umiddelbart ved å bruke organiske skadedyrbekjempelsesmetoder hvis mulig. Fertilize the okra plants with a balanced vegetable fertilizer according to package instructions.
Harvest the okra pods when they are about 2-3 inches long and tender. Use a sharp knife or pruning shears to cut the pods from the plant, being careful to avoid damaging the stems or leaves.
Growing Stinging nettle in the desert
Stinging nettle is a wild edible that is a good source of vitamins A and C. It can be eaten fresh, kokt, or dried.
When growing stinging nettle in a desert climate, select a shaded or partially shaded location with rich, moist soil. Nettle plants prefer a slightly acidic to neutral pH.
Plant stinging nettle from nursery transplants or root cuttings, as collecting from the wild may not be legal in certain areas. Space the plants adequately to allow for growth and airflow.
Water the nettle plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Harvest stinging nettle leaves when they are young and tender, wearing gloves to avoid stings.
Cut the leaves near the top of the plant, leaving enough foliage for the plant to continue growing.
Growing Spinach in the Desert
Spinach is a cool-season crop that is a good source of vitamins A and C. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
To grow spinach in a desert climate, choose a location with partial shade or a sunny spot with protection from intense afternoon sun. Prepare the soil by adding organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Sow spinach seeds directly in the soil or start with transplants early in the season. Space the plants appropriately to allow for proper growth and airflow.
Water the spinach plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or leafminers, and take appropriate measures to control them. Harvest the spinach leaves when they reach the desired size, picking individual leaves or cutting the entire plant above the soil line.
Growing Rosemary in the Desert
Rosemary is an herb that is a good source of antioxidants. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
When planting rosemary in a desert climate, choose a sunny location with well-drained soil. If the soil is heavy or clayey, amend it with sand or organic matter to improve drainage.
Plant rosemary cuttings or nursery transplants, spacing them appropriately to allow for growth and airflow. Water the plants deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Prune rosemary regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Harvest the rosemary sprigs as needed by cutting them from the plant with pruning shears or scissors.
Kål
Cabbage is a cool-season crop that is a good source of vitamins C and K. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
To grow cabbage in a desert climate, choose a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Start cabbage seeds indoors and transplant the seedlings outdoors once they are established and the weather is suitable.
Space the plants appropriately to allow for proper growth and airflow.
Water the cabbage plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist.
Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and control weed growth.
Monitor the plants for pests such as cabbage worms or aphids, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Harvest the cabbage heads when they are firm and solid by cutting them at the base with a sharp knife.
Growing Beets in the Desert
Beets are a cool-season crop that is a good source of vitamins A and C. De kan dyrkes i en rekke ørkenklimaer, men de klarer seg best i sandjord som er godt drenert.
When growing beets in a desert climate, choose a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Sow beet seeds directly in the soil once the temperature is suitable. Space the seeds according to the variety’s recommended planting distance.
Water the beet plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist.
Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Monitor the plants for pests such as leafminers or aphids, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Harvest the beets when they reach the desired size, gently loosening the soil around them before pulling them out.
Growing Radish in the Desert
Radish is a cool-season crop that is a good source of vitamins A and C. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
Growing radishes in a desert climate requires a sunny location with well-drained soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Sow radish seeds directly in the soil, following the recommended planting depth and spacing. Keep the soil consistently moist during germination and growth.
Thin out the radish seedlings to allow adequate space for each plant to develop.
Water the radishes regularly, ensuring the soil remains evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help conserve moisture and suppress weed growth.
Harvest the radishes when they reach the desired size, usually within a few weeks of planting. Gently pull the radishes from the soil, trimming off the tops if desired, and wash them thoroughly before use.
Growing Artichokes in the Desert
Artichokes are a perennial crop that is a good source of dietary fiber and antioxidants. De kan dyrkes i en rekke ørkenklimaer, but they do best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.
To grow artichokes in a desert climate, choose a sunny location with fertile soil.
Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Start artichoke seeds indoors or purchase transplants, as they can be challenging to grow from seed.
Transplant the seedlings outdoors once they are established and the weather is suitable.
Water the artichoke plants deeply and consistently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or snails, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Harvest the artichoke buds when they are firm and tight by cutting them from the plant with a sharp knife, leaving a short stem attached.
Growing Basil in the Desert
Basil is an herb that is a good source of vitamins A and K. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in well-drained soil with a neutral pH.
When planting basil in a desert climate, choose a location with full sun and fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Start basil seeds indoors or purchase young plants for transplanting. Space the plants appropriately to allow for growth and airflow.
Water the basil plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help conserve moisture and suppress weed growth.
Prune the basil plants regularly to encourage bushier growth and prevent flowering. Harvest the basil leaves by pinching them off the plant, starting with the top leaves first.
Growing Chives in the Desert
Chives are an herb that is a good source of vitamins A and C. De kan dyrkes i en rekke ørkenklimaer, but they do best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.
Growing chives in a desert climate requires a location with full sun to partial shade and fertile soil.
Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Plant chive seeds or nursery transplants, spacing them appropriately to allow for growth and airflow. Vann plantene konsekvent, keeping the soil evenly moist.
Harvest chives by cutting the leaves from the base of the plant as needed. Avoid cutting more than one-third of the plant at a time to ensure continued growth.
Growing Lemongrass in the Desert
Lemongrass is an herb that is a good source of antioxidants. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.
When planting lemongrass in a desert climate, choose a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Plant lemongrass stalks horizontally in the soil, leaving the top exposed. Water the plants deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or spider mites, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Harvest the lemongrass stalks by cutting them close to the base of the plant, leaving enough foliage for regrowth.
Growing Cilantro in the Desert
Koriander, also known as coriander, is an herb that is a good source of vitamins A and K. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH.
To grow cilantro in a desert climate, choose a location with partial shade or a sunny spot with protection from intense afternoon sun. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Directly sow cilantro seeds in the soil, as it does not transplant well. Keep the soil consistently moist during germination and growth.
Harvest the cilantro leaves when they reach the desired size, starting with the outer leaves and working your way inward. Cut the leaves from the plant with scissors or pruning shears, leaving enough foliage for the plant to continue growing.
Growing Dill in the Desert
Dill is an herb that is a good source of vitamins A and C. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH.
Growing dill in a desert climate requires a location with full sun and fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Sow dill seeds directly in the soil, as it does not transplant well. Keep the soil consistently moist during germination and growth.
Monitor the plants for pests such as aphids or caterpillars, and take appropriate measures to control them.
Harvest the dill leaves and seeds as needed, cutting the foliage from the plant with scissors or pruning shears.
Growing Lettuce in the Desert
Lettuce is a cool-season crop that is a good source of vitamins A and K. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in sandy soils that are well-drained.
To grow lettuce in a desert climate, choose a location with partial shade or a sunny spot with protection from intense afternoon sun. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Sow lettuce seeds directly in the soil or start with transplants early in the season. Space the plants appropriately to allow for proper growth and airflow.
Water the lettuce plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Harvest the lettuce leaves when they reach the desired size, picking individual leaves or cutting the entire plant above the soil line.
Growing Marjoram in the Desert
Marjoram is an herb that is a good source of vitamins A and K. It can be grown in a variety of desert climates, but it does best in well-drained soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH.
Growing marjoram in a desert climate requires a sunny location with fertile soil. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter and ensuring good drainage.
Start marjoram seeds indoors or purchase young plants for transplanting. Space the plants appropriately to allow for growth and airflow.
Water the marjoram plants consistently, providing enough moisture to keep the soil evenly moist. Mulching around the plants can help conserve moisture and suppress weed growth.
Harvest the marjoram leaves as needed by cutting them from the plant with scissors or pruning shears.
Tips til ørkenhagearbeid
1. Kjenn ditt lokale klima
Ikke alle ørkener er like, spesielt når det gjelder klima. For eksempel, Sonora-ørkenen i Arizona regnes som den "våteste" ørkenen i verden, med to våte sesonger fra desember til mars og fra juli til september.
I Mojave-ørkenen, nedbør faller stort sett mellom november og april, og det kan til og med snø på noen av de høyere toppene. I Atacama-ørkenen i Chile, regn forekommer bare i sykluser på syv år!
2. Velg innfødte arter
Den enkleste måten å bygge en vellykket ørkenhage er å studere den lokale floraen og dyrke innfødte arter som har tilpasset seg de spesifikke forholdene i ørkenen du bor i.
If you live in a hot desert, you can make your life much easier if you opt for cacti as succulents as your plant of choice for your garden.
Some species of cactus, like the prickly pear, even have edible fruits and pods which means you can grow your own food in the desert with relative ease.
3. Berik jorda din
Som en tommelregel, jord i ørkenen er næringsfattig, ofte bestående av en kombinasjon av sand, leire og/eller grus.
You can fix this by “enriching” the soil with organic material in the form of compost, gjødsel, og matjord.
Coffee grounds and used teabags can also be used to enrich a small desert garden, as well as fruit peels, especially banana and avocado peels.
You can either dry these up and bury them in the soil, or make a “tea” by letting them soak in water over long periods of time before you implement them into your garden.
4. Plukk kvalitetsfrø og arvestykker
Uansett hvor du befinner deg, få hendene på frø av høy kvalitet som er bevist å vokse i ditt lokale område vil gjøre dine forsøk på ørkenbruk mye, mye enklere.
Ideelt sett, prøv å få frøene direkte fra noen andre som dyrker planter i ditt område eller i nærheten.
Hvis du prøver å dyrke grønnsaker som ikke er hjemmehørende i ørkenen, kan det være lurt å gi arvestykkefrø et forsøk.
En gang til, lokale barnehager kan hjelpe deg med å velge det beste valget.
5. Få mest mulig ut av vannet ditt
Keeping your green friends watered and happy is undoubtedly going to be harder in the desert,where water is scarce.
In most desert environments, rain does occur in the form of rare but intense flash floods, which is an opportunity for you to collect as much rainwater as you can.
You can then also recycle water from your cooking (make sure it’s unsalted), baths and showers, washing machine and radiators.
6. Skap skygge
Deserts are notorious for having scorching hot temperatures, which can be harmful to your plants. To protect your garden, create shade using shade cloth, natural materials like bamboo or by planting trees. You can also consider adding a trellis or arbor to your garden for climbing plants like tomatoes.
Hvordan forberede ørkenjord for hagearbeid
One thing you may need to do to the soil in the desert before sowing is to add organic matter.
Desert soil is often very sandy and low in organic matter, which can make it difficult for plants to thrive.
Adding compost or other organic matter to the soil can help improve its structure and provide nutrients for plants.
Other things you may need to do to the soil before sowing include testing the soil to determine its pH, nutrient levels, and other characteristics, and adding amendments such as nutrients or lime to adjust the pH or improve the fertility of the soil.
It may also be necessary to loosen the soil or remove rocks and debris to create a smooth, even surface for planting.
It’s important to properly prepare the soil before sowing to ensure that your plants have the best chance of success.
By taking the time to properly prepare the soil, you can create a healthy, thriving garden in the desert environment.
Les også: Best House Plants for Your Desert Garden
Vanlige spørsmål om ørkenhagearbeid
Hva er den enkleste planten å dyrke i ørkenen?
The easiest plants to grow in a desert garden are so-called xerophilic plants, which have adapted to conserve water in extremely arid environments, one way or another.
The most common example of such desert-friendly plants are cacti and succulents such as aloe vera.
Hvilke grønnsaker kan du dyrke i ørkenen?
The easiest vegetables to grow in a desert garden are heat-resistant vegetables for eksempel tomater, peppers (sweet and hot), eggplants, korn, melons and okra.
Unlike xeroliphic plants which have adapted to thrive in the arid conditions, these vegetables require large amounts of water.
An edible plant that grows easily in the desert is the prickly pear cactus, both the fruit and pods can be eaten.
Some cold-weather vegetables like cabbage, rødbeter, reddiker, osv. can also be grown with adequate shade and water.
Hvordan lager du god jord i ørkenen?
There are a variety of ways you can improve soil in your desert garden.
You may enrich soil using by implementing compost or organic matter directly into it, using dry leaves and hay as mulch, and organic fertilizers.
For small desert gardens, you can try simply burying used coffee grounds, tea bags, and kitchen scraps (such as fruit peels) in your soil as a form of enrichment.
Hva er den beste måten å vanne ørkenplanter på?
Desert plants are best watered deeply and infrequently, to mimic the natural rainy patterns of their native environments.
Drip irrigation or soaker hoses are the most effective and efficient way to water desert plants, as they allow for controlled and consistent delivery of water to the roots, avoiding water evaporation from the surface of the soil.
Hvor mye sollys trenger ørkenplanter?
Desert plants generally need a lot of sunlight, as they are adapted to the intense heat and light of their native environments.
Most desert plants will need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a day to thrive, but some species can handle up to 10 timer.
It’s important to choose the right plants for the sun exposure in your garden, as too little sunlight can lead to weak and spindly growth, and too much can cause sunscald and dehydration.
Må ørkenplanter beskyttes mot kalde temperaturer?
Ja, desert plants can be vulnerable to cold temperatures, especially if they come from a warm and arid region, and they may need protection from the cold in colder climates.
This can be achieved by providing proper insulation with mulch, covering them with frost cloths or blankets during extreme cold snaps, or moving them to a sheltered location such as a greenhouse or indoor area.
Hvilke frukttrær kan jeg vokse i ørkenen?
I ørkenen, some of the fruit trees that can be grown include date palms, pomegranates, fiken, citrus trees (oranges, lemons, limes), oliven, and apricots.
These fruit trees are typically drought-resistant and can handle high temperatures, but will still require some watering and maintenance.
I tillegg, it’s important to choose fruit tree varieties that are specifically adapted to the unique growing conditions in your particular desert environment.
Hva er den billigste måten å forbedre ørkenjord på?
The cheapest way to improve desert soil is to add organic matter.
Organic matter is any material that was once alive, som blader, grass clippings, wood chips, or manure.
When organic matter decomposes, it releases nutrients into the soil and helps to improve the soil’s structure and drainage.
Here are some examples of organic matter you could add to your desert soil to improve it:
- Collect leaves and grass clippings from your lawn or garden and add them to your desert soil.
- Buy wood chips from a nursery or garden center.
- Find manure from a farm or garden center, or from someone who has livestock.
Din nr. 1 kilde til informasjon om verden av sandsport og eventyrreiser i ørkenen. Artiklene våre er et resultat av omfattende forskning, personlig erfaring, og kunnskapsdeling innen det globale sandboarding-fellesskapet.